
The Indispensable Public Space
Nov 30, 2005, 16:26
The
Building Movement Project uses the shorthand “TIPS” to describe all our
work related to exploring, enlarging, understanding, preserving and
illuminating public space. This
curriculum explores our complicated relationship to taxes, and thus,
our very mixed feelings about how “public space” is to be financed.
TIPS is a play on words. It
is a redemption of the word used to describe the ill-fated TIPS program
introduced by John Ashcroft that asked neighbors, meter readers, and
mail carriers to report any suspicious activity they spotted as they
went about their daily life. The public was outraged by the idea and the program was dropped.
What is Public Space?
Public Space is anything that belongs to the public, and is financed by the public for the use of whole public. For
example: public schools, parks, ball fields, and the like which are
free and open to the public; museums, theaters, swimming pools, and
tennis courts, which may charge a nominal admission but which are
subsidized by the public through taxes and are supposed to serve a
broad swath of the public; and of course, police and fire protection,
and emergency room care. Public Space also includes
fresh air and fresh water, access to a wide range of information
through the airwaves, and access to the political process through
voting.
This public space is rapidly being privatized. In
order for “public” schools to have art and music programs, and
sometimes even libraries, parents must raise the money privately. In
order for national and state parks to balance their budgets, they must
charge admission fees; ditto for museums and artistic venues. And the
list goes on. Nonprofits bear the brunt of this privatization as we must raise money privately to continue our work for the public good.
The Role of Public Debate
We
often say people are entitled to have an opinion, but what we often
don’t articulate is that people are entitled to get enough accurate
information and participate in enough conversations to form an opinion. Further,
that having formed an opinion, public debate becomes the ability to
listen to and recognize the opinions of others. The goal of public
debate is not unanimity, but giving voice to the range of thoughts in
the society, and allowing for some things to remain unknown and unclear. True public debate creates a fragile and delicate space where everyone listens and feels heard. Violence
of any kind, including personal attacks, name calling, snide comments,
and verbal jousting, have no place in public debate.
We've
developed the first of three mini-curriculums for pursuing public
conversation and debate with the goal of creating broader appreciation
and understanding of “the commons.” Further suggestions for how to structure public conversations are forthcoming.
This first mini-curriculum mostly concerns taxes, and is presented below. You are welcome to use these exercises and modify them to make them more useful to your situation. We hope you will note the Building Movement Project website (www.buildingmovement.org) on anything you download from here. We
also ask that you share your experience (good and bad) using the
exercises, and also to send us any exercises you have or develop on
this or any other “commons” topic. Send any feedback to: TIPS@buildingmovement.org
MINI-CURRICULUM I: Talking About Taxes
© Copyright 2005 by Building Movement